Uphungu Wamaganizo pa Mimba ku Turkey

Uphungu wamaganizo pa nthawi ya mimba Ndi imodzi mwamautumiki omwe amakonda kwambiri masiku ano. Pakati pa mimba, mahomoni osiyanasiyana amachititsa kusintha kwachilengedwe ndi thupi m'thupi. Pachifukwa ichi, amayi oyembekezera amatha kukhala okhudzidwa kwambiri komanso okhudzidwa panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati, makamaka m'nthawi yoyamba ndi yomaliza. Akhoza kulira ndi kuseka pazochitika zazing'ono kwambiri zamaganizo.

Kuphatikiza pa izi, kupsinjika kwa kubadwa, chisangalalo, kusowa tulo ndi kutopa pambuyo pa kubadwa, malingaliro oti mwana adzakhala wathanzi, malingaliro oti mkaka udzabwera kapena ayi, komanso malo ochulukana pambuyo pa mimba. matenda a puerperal syndrome zingayambitse zizindikiro.

Pofuna kupewa kukhumudwa komanso kukhumudwa kwapakati pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati komanso pambuyo pake, ziyenera kudziwidwa ndi iyeyo komanso malo omwe amakhala kuti amayi apakati amatha kusinthasintha m'maganizo panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati ndipo amatha kukumana ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana zosayembekezereka panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati.

Kufunika Kwa Uphungu Wamaganizidwe pa Oyembekezera

Pakati pa mimba, amayi amatha kukumana ndi kusintha kosiyanasiyana m'maganizo ndi thupi pa moyo wawo malinga ndi kusintha kwa mahomoni. Ngati thupi silingagwirizane ndi kusinthako panthawiyi, amayi apakati amatha kukhala ndi mikhalidwe monga kusafuna khanda, kutaya chikhumbo chawo chokhala ndi moyo, ndi kudziona ngati opanda pake.

Ngati zinthu zoterezi zimatenga nthawi yayitali kuposa masabata a 2-3, zizindikiro za kuvutika maganizo kapena matenda ena a m'maganizo akhoza kuchitika. Amayi oyembekezera omwe amakumana ndi zinthu zotere ayenera chithandizo chamankhwala ndi nkhani yofunika. Mimba si matenda. Ziyenera kudziwika kuti ndi chilengedwe komanso chosangalatsa ndondomeko yomwe imapanga malingaliro abwino kwa amayi.

Maganizo olakwika monga kudziona kuti ndinu opereŵera, kuopa kubadwa, kuda nkhaŵa ndi thanzi la mwanayo, ndiponso kusafuna khanda. Izi ndi zofatsa komanso zazifupi zomwe zimawonedwa ngati zabwinobwino.

Kodi Ntchito za Katswiri wa zamaganizo pa mimba ndi kubadwa ndi chiyani?

Katswiri wa zamaganizo ndi mimba Atamaliza maphunziro awo ku mayunivesite ku Turkey kuchokera m'magawo azilankhulo monga upangiri wamaganizidwe, psychology, psychiatry, unamwino wamisala, psychology yachitukuko, amalandila maphunziro apadera m'magawo ang'onoang'ono monga mimba, kubadwa, kukonzekera kubereka, kubadwa kwa thupi, kulera koyambirira, njira zamankhwala. , njira zosagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala pobereka.

zamaganizo kubadwa ali ndi luso lodziwa chithandizo chamankhwala chapayekha, banja ndi banja limodzi ndi gulu. Maphunziro osiyanasiyana amachitidwa m'ma psychology oyembekezera komanso makamaka fetal psychology. Kafukufuku wosiyanasiyana amachitidwanso pa zomwe mwana wosabadwayo amakhudzidwa ndi m'mimba, zomwe amaphunzira komanso zomwe amalemba.

Ntchito zama psychology oyembekezera kusonyeza zosiyanasiyana.

·         Asanayambe kutenga pakati, kafukufuku amachitidwa pa zifukwa zomwe amayi ndi abambo amakhalira makolo. Zingakhale zabwino kwambiri ngati zokonzekera zosinthira ku udindo wa amayi ndi abambo ziyambika asanatenge mimba.

·         Pambuyo pa mimba, kusinthasintha kwa maganizo pa nthawi zosiyanasiyana za mimba kuyenera kufufuzidwa ndipo, kuwonjezera apo, ziyenera kugawidwa momveka bwino ndi mayi wapakati.

·         Amayi apakati akamaliza kugawana nkhani zawo zakubadwa, maphunziro ofunikira amachitidwa. Makamaka ngati pali vuto la kubadwa kwa amayi apakati, ndi nkhani yofunika kuthetsa izi asanabadwe.

·         Ubale pakati pa mayi woyembekezera ndi mwamuna wake ndi wofunikanso kwambiri pankhaniyi. Ngati kuli kofunikira, kuyesayesa kumapangidwa kuwongolera mkhalidwe waunansiwo.

·         Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ubale wa omwe ali ndi pakati ndi mabanja awo komanso a mnzawo. Ngati pali mavuto ndi mabanja, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwathetsa mpaka kubadwa.

·         amayi apakati ndi postpartum ndondomeko Ngati pali mantha aliwonse okhudza izi, manthawa ayenera kuthetsedwa.

·         Kuphatikiza apo, ngati kuli kofunikira, malingaliro angapangidwe, ndi maphunziro a hypnosis, ndi maphunziro opumula amayi apakati ndi kukonzekera kwawo kubereka.

·         Zokonda pa kubadwa zandandalikidwa malinga ndi zosowa ndi zofuna za mayi wapakati ndi wokondedwa wake pa kubadwa.

·         Zoyankhulana zosiyanasiyana zimachitika ndi ofuna abambo. Kaya akufuna kubereka kapena ayi, n’kofunika kwambiri kuthandiza mwamuna wake pochita zimenezi. Ngati abambo ali ndi nkhawa zokhuza kubadwa komanso pambuyo pobadwa, izi ziyenera kuthetsedwa.

·         Amakumana makamaka ndi amayi apakati ndi amayi ena apamtima m'banjamo. Maphunziro amachitika pa ubale wa amayiwa ndi mayi wapakati komanso kuchuluka kwa chikoka chawo pakubereka. Zidziwitso zosiyanasiyana zimapangidwira nthawi yobadwa komanso zinsinsi. Malinga ndi zosowa za amayi apakati ndi abambo omwe adzakhalepo, nthawi yoitanira mabanja kuchipatala komanso momwe angawayitanire amafotokozedwa. Ntchito ya gulu la obereketsa, komanso ntchito zosiyana za dokotala, mzamba ndi katswiri wa zamaganizo obadwa, amatchulidwanso.

·         psychologist woyembekezera Pa mimba yonse, izo amasonkhanitsa zosiyanasiyana zambiri zimene zingathandize kuti pakati, mzamba ndi dokotala pa kubadwa kwa kusanthula mtsogolo.

·         Kupatula izi, maphunziro amachitikanso kuti athetse ubale wa amayi apakati ndi adotolo ndi azamba.

Kupsinjika Maganizo Panthawi Yoyembekezera Kuyenera Kutengedwa Mozama

Kusintha kwamalingaliro komwe amayi amakumana nako panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati kumatha kutsagana ndi kupsinjika maganizo. Zinthu zoterezi zimabweretsa mavuto aakulu omwe angayambitse kubadwa msanga. Ngati amayi apakati ali ndi chizolowezi chovutika maganizo, ndikofunika kutsatira ndondomekoyi moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala. Masiku ano, amayi 40 pa 15 aliwonse amakumana ndi vuto lachisokonezo nthawi ina m'miyoyo yawo. Kuonjezera apo, amayi XNUMX pa XNUMX aliwonse apakati amakumananso ndi njirayi m'njira yokhumudwitsa.

Kusintha Kwa Maganizo Pa Nthawi Yoyembekezera

Kusintha maganizo pa mimba Nthawi zambiri zimachitika chifukwa choti amayi samasuka ndi kusintha kwa thupi lawo. Malingaliro ambiri amalingaliro chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwa mahomoni komanso kusintha kwa thupi kumawonedwa ngati kwabwino malinga ngati sikusokoneza magwiridwe antchito. Komabe, ndikofunikanso kuti tisanyalanyaze kusintha kwa maganizo komwe kumayenera kuthandizidwa panthawiyi. Izi zingapangitse kuti anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu adziphe.

Azimayi ambiri amatha kukumana ndi mavuto monga kulephera kuvomereza mimba ali mu chisokonezo cha thupi ndi mahomoni. Panthawi imeneyi, amayi apakati amatha kukumana ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana.

·         Kulemera kwakukulu ndi kutambasula m'thupi kumapangitsa amayi apakati kukhala ndi nkhawa kwambiri.

·         Angakhale ndi nkhawa yakuti sadzakondedwa ndi mwamuna kapena mkazi wawo chifukwa cha kulemera kwa thupi.

·         Kukhala ndi pakati panthawi yamavuto m'moyo wabanja kumayambitsa kusintha kwamalingaliro.

·         Mavuto monga kugona mopitirira muyeso, chizungulire, ndi kutopa, zomwe zimawonekera kwa amayi ambiri oyembekezera, zimakhudzanso amayi oyembekezera m'maganizo.

·         Amayi omwe ali ndi mimba yopweteka kwambiri kapena yopanikizika kwambiri akhoza kukhala ndi nkhawa zosamalira ana awo m'njira yathanzi.

·         Pofika nthawi yobereka, amayi oyembekezera angada nkhawa kwambiri za mmene adzabadwire, kaya aberekere mobisa kapena mwachibadwa.

·         Amayi oyembekezera omwe amakumana ndi kusintha kwa thupi amatha kudutsa njira zoyipa monga kusadzikonda, kuganiza kuti ndi onyansa m'mawonekedwe.

·         Pamene kubadwa kukuyandikira, amayi oyembekezera amayamba kukayikira ngati ali mayi wabwino.

·         Amayi oyembekezera amatha kukhala ndi malingaliro olakwika ndi nkhawa ngati atha kukhala ndi ubale wabwino ndi omwe adzakhale bambo awo mwana akabadwa.

·         Zinthu zambiri monga kusafuna kugonana, kukakamirana, kulira mopambanitsa, ndi kutopa kwa amayi oyembekezera zimawakhudza kwambiri m’maganizo.

·         Pakhoza kukhala zinthu zoipa monga kupsa mtima ndi kupsinjika maganizo kwa amayi oyembekezera omwe ali ndi vuto la m'maganizo.

·         Zoyipa zomwe amayi oyembekezera amakumana nazo zimakhudzanso anthu omwe amakhala nawo m'maganizo.

Mitengo ya Uphungu Wamaganizo pa Mimba ku Turkey

Uphungu wamaganizo pa nthawi ya mimba ukhoza kupezeka pamitengo yotsika mtengo ku Turkey. Anthu ochokera kunja amalandira chithandizo pamitengo yotsika mtengo kwambiri m'gawo la zaumoyo poyerekeza ndi mayiko ena. Kuphatikiza apo, zokopa alendo zaumoyo zikupitilira kukula tsiku ndi tsiku chifukwa cha kutsika mtengo kwa malo ogona komanso chakudya ndi zakumwa ku Turkey. Uphungu wamaganizo pa nthawi ya mimba ku Turkey Mutha kulumikizana nafe kuti mudziwe zambiri.